Summarise: The Dead and their public; Memory campaigns, issue networks and the role of the archaeologist in the excavation of mass graves' by Leyla Renshaw

THE DEAD AND THEIR PUBLIC; MEMORY CAMPAIGNS, ISSUE NETWORKS AND THE ROLE OF THE ARCHAEOLOGIST IN THE EXCAVATION OF MASS GRAVES Name of Student Course Name of professor University Date The Dead and their Public; Memory Campaigns, Issue Networks and the Role of the Archaeologist in the Excavation of Mass Graves The Summary The article looks into the role of archaeologists in digging mass graves resulting from war or political violence, particularly during events such as the Spanish Civil War and the Battle for Fromelles. It highlights the challenges that archaeologists face in dealing with their relationship with the public when it involves deceased people known for being alive relatives (Renshaw, 2013). Memory campaigns and issue networks that emerged as a consequence of these excavations are the subject matter for investigation by an author who emphasizes the role of archaeologists as public intellectuals. The essay discusses the ethical, political, and philosophical concerns that arise from mass grave digs, such as who owns the deceased and what commemoration activities imply. It also touches upon the consequences of an archaeologist’s objectivity, suggesting that it might lead to a lack of interpretation regarding excavated remains (Renshaw, 2013). It also deals with how archaeological interventions can lead to public interest and debate, adding more significant issues of memory, identity, and historical accounts. In general, the paper focuses on difficulties associated with mass graves and the multifunctional roles of archaeologists in dealing with these issues while interacting with different stakeholders and audiences. The Role of Excavation and its Influence on Present Society The process that shapes the interpretations of the world around, on how archaeologists made modern society in its current state, begins with excavating ancient sites, particularly mass graves. Excavations such as these closures offer families and communities impacted by past events tangible links to history in revealing forgotten or suppressed histories (Renshaw, 2013). In addition, they facilitate the preservation of memories and cultural heritage for communities to face their past and learn from the mistakes made in times long gone. Excavations almost always spark...