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Pages:
3 pages/≈825 words
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3
Style:
APA
Subject:
Religion & Theology
Type:
Essay
Language:
English (U.S.)
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Topic:
Comparison of Two Religions: Hinduism and Jainism
Essay Instructions:
n this assignment, you will select two (2) religions from those studied thus far in the course (i.e., Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, Daoism, and Confucianism). Next, compare and contrast them based on the criteria provided. Note: The two (2) religions you selected cannot be any that you practice now or have practiced in the past.
Write a two to three (2-3) page paper in which you:
Select two (2) religions from those that we have studied so far. (Hinduism and Jainism) Identify the origin of each religion, and discuss at least three (3) of its foundational spiritual beliefs.
Explain how these beliefs that you have identified for each of the two (2) religions are both similar and different.
Explain the spiritual practices of each religion.
Explain how each religion is practiced today. Provide one (1) specific example of how each is practiced.
Identify at least two (2) ways in which each religion is practiced in the world. Provide a specific example of each way you identified to support the response.
Use at least three (3) quality resources in this assignment. Note: Wikipedia and similar Websites do not qualify as quality resources.
Your assignment must:
Be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size 12), with one-inch margins on all sides; citations and references must follow APA or school-specific format. Check with your professor for any additional instructions.
Include a cover page containing the title of the assignment, the student's name, the professor's name, the course title, and the date. The cover page and the reference page are not included in the required assignment page length.
Essay Sample Content Preview:
Hinduism and Jainism
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Hinduism and Jainism
Hinduism is a broad variety of religious philosophies and traditions developed over thousands of years in India. Most Hindus believe in rebirth, worship deities, observe festive holidays such as Holi and Diwali, and value meditation practice. The Hinduism tradition is classically divided into four sects: Vaishnava, Smarta, Shaiva, and Shakta (Simmons & Governors State University, 1999).
Jainism just like Hinduism has defined beliefs in Deity of life after death, origin of life, incarnation, salvation, and suffering. Janis believes that people who destroy their karmas obtain infinite power, infinite knowledge, infinite bliss, and infinite perception. Such humans become gods and never suffer rebirth. Jainism is a belief that there is no God, and those human kinds operating under its own laws are not managed by Jinas. In Jainism, 24 Jinas are looked at as inspirational bridges and are worshipped by others in order to achieve liberation. As opposed to Hinduism, Jainism believes that any living being has the ability to become Gone when enlightened, and Janis believes that the number of gods is becoming innumerable with more people being enlightened (Glasenapp & Shrotri, 1999).
Hinduism is a collection of sacred texts known wholly as Sanatana Dharma, meaning the external teaching. It is a complex tradition with numerous composite interrelated practices and doctrines of religion that have common features but without unified system of practices and beliefs (Narayanan, 2010). Hinduism also encompasses several major sects and countless sub-sections with regional and local variations. It is also possible to look at these sects as distinctive traditions of religion with specific ritual traditions and theologies. On the other hand, Hindus view themselves as a different means with a common end (Narayanan, 2010).
In contrary to the beliefs of Hinduism, Jainism has no belief in incarnations, the religion believes that gods are human who are liberated from rebirth and obtains enlightenment. They also believe that there is no sole creator of the universe: the universe in infinite, eternal and functions on its own cosmic law and involves earth, hell, and heaven. Although the two religions share the karma doctrines (the cause and effect universa...
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