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Psychology
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Unit 1 discussion Child and adolescent psychology
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Developmental Theories, Research Methods, and Ethics
Development is complex and no single theory has been able to explain all of its components. However, good theories, grounded in careful research, help organize our thinking about child development. In this discussion, you will begin your exploration into the various developmental theories, research methods, and the importance of considering ethics when conducting research with children.
.First, choose one theory from Chapter 1 of the textbook described between Mid-Century Theories through the Recent Theoretical Perspectives sections that you feel describes child development best. Then, explain why you chose this theory and briefly describe the main characteristic of the theory and the stance the theory takes on development (does the theory consider development to be continuous or discontinuous?).
.A theory's continued existence depends on scientific verification - every theory must be tested using a fair set of research procedures agreed on by the scientific community (Berk, 2022). If you were to conduct a research study with children, explain which common research method described in the textbook you would use and why?
.Research can create ethical issues and these issues may be amplified when conducting research with children. What two children's basic research rights discussed in your textbook do you believe are most important to adhere to and why?
Berk, L. E. (2022). Infants, Children, and Adolescents (9th ed.). SAGE Publications, Inc. (US). https://purdueuniversityglobal(dot)vitalsource(dot)com/books/9781071895085
1.4 Mid-Twentieth-Century Theories
The Psychoanalytic Perspective • Behaviorism and Social Learning Theory • Piaget’s Cognitive-Developmental Theory.
1.5 Recent Theoretical Perspectives
Information Processing • Developmental Neuroscience • Ethology and Evolutionary Developmental Psychology • Vygotsky’s Sociocultural Theory • Ecological Systems Theory • Development as a Dynamic System
whatever Theoria you want to choose is fine for me.
Essay Sample Content Preview:
Erikson's Theory of Psychosocial Development
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Development is complex, and well-grounded theories focused on detailed research to assist in organizing our comprehension of child development are vital. Among the various theories, Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development is ideal for its thorough approach to child development, providing a structured but flexible framework for comprehending the intricacies and growth confronted by kids. Lawford et al. (2020) assert that Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development has a fundamental characteristic, arguing that development happens via eight stages, with every stage typified by a particular psychosocial conflict that should be resolved for robust mental growth. This theory considers development discontinuous and proposes that development happens in different stages instead of a continuous process. Thus, every stage builds upon the outcomes of the previous stages, shaping one’s personality and social relations.
I selected this theory since it recognizes the massive effect of social and cultural aspects on development. Likewise, the theory underlines that development is not only a biological procedure but also a psychosocial e...
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