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Psychology
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English (U.S.)
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Discussion Unit 6
Essay Instructions:
Behavior Change Intervention
Throughout the term you have explored the ways in which applied behavior analysis is grounded in practical and philosophical foundations of natural science. This week your readings and activities will prepare you to examine the ways in which that foundation continues to support professional practice in applied behavior analysis. For this discussion, review the Behavior Analysis | An Overview (Behavior Analyst Certification Board, 2018) video on areas of professional practice in ABA. Then, please create a brief scenario in which you imagine yourself as a behavior analyst who is developing an intervention to help an individual change a socially significant behavior by creating a simple system of reinforcement to increase a desired behavior. For instance, you might develop an intervention where time spent in-seat at school is reinforced with teacher praise or tokens or an intervention to improve productivity in a factory by offering incentives. For best results, keep your scenario simple!
Please respond to the following:
Provide a brief description of a simple behavior change intervention.
Describe a simple plan of reinforcement to increase the desired behavior.
Taking into consideration readings throughout the term on goals of science, philosophical assumptions of science, and the seven dimensions of applied behavior analysis, describe how the plan you are proposing is grounded in a scientific foundation.
Finally, describe the scientist–practitioner model and discuss how it will guide your hypothetical intervention.
Essay Sample Content Preview:
Behavior Change Intervention
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Behavior Change Intervention
Behavior change interventions has played a critical role in helping individuals attain their desired behavior. Behavior change interventions are referred to as coordinated sets of activities that are created to attain specified behavior patterns. Before employing behavior change interventions, I will first conduct a functional analysis of the behavior (Schlinger, 2017). I will then apply to assess the behavior, advise, agree, and arrange behavior change interventions. Behavior change interventions are critical since they help to stop exercising bad habits that they were previously engaging in, therefore embracing new behaviors with ease. Furthermore, they help reduce the risk of people returning to their old behaviors.
Reinforcement is critical in changing a behavior. As a behavior analyst, I will use positive reinforcement to increase the likelihood of the desired behavior happening in the future. In positive reinforcement, I will introduce pleasant or desirable stimuli after the desired behavior happens. For example, when interacting with a child, I will give her candy after picking up her toys. Similarly, I will praise or tell her Great job after she removes the dishes. I will immediately tell her that she is doing that behavior since the event following a behavior determines whether the behavior will be repeated in the future (Behavior Analyst Certification Board, 2018, 00:41-00:48). Positive reinforcement will play an important role in i...
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