Essay Available:
page:
2 pages/≈550 words
Sources:
2
Style:
APA
Subject:
Health, Medicine, Nursing
Type:
Essay
Language:
English (U.S.)
Document:
MS Word
Date:
Total cost:
$ 8.64
Topic:
Negitiating
Essay Instructions:
Complete the Universal Access Exercise on page 325 of the text as at least two to three-page paper. Address each point below. Cite when appropriate from your text and/or other resources. Assume you represent the interests of one of the following groups: physicians, low-income public, upper- and middle-income public, large insurance companies and HMOs, small employers, or large employers. Now, develop your legislative lobbying position with respect to each of the following reform ideas:
1. A British type system
2. A Canadian type system
3. Filling the cracks in our present fragmented system by expanding Medicaid to cover all of the poor, requiring all employers to provide coverage for their workers, and requiring all self-employed individuals to buy their own private insurance
4. An entirely privatized system that gives each person a voucher, funded by the government, sufficient to pay for 60 to 100 percent (depending on income) of the cost of the lowest-priced insurance policy in the market, and then leaving it entirely to individual choice whether and what to buy
Meet with representatives from the other interest groups and attempt to negotiate comprehensive health care reform.
In other words, do not just present the case for the group you represent. Present your case for your group, but also address what you would identify as the concerns of all the other groups, in defense of your group's stand. Be sure to include analysis and material from the text. You may do other research as well, such as on the Internet. Be sure to reference any other source you use.
Essay Sample Content Preview:
Negotiation from the Perspective of HMOs
Student’s Name
Institutional Affiliation
Negotiation from the Perspective of HMOs
As representatives of large insurance companies and Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs), the primary concern is maintaining a stable and profitable market while ensuring that any healthcare reform aligns with the principles of managed care and market-based solutions. HMOs recognize the need for universal access to healthcare. However, they believe it should be achieved through mechanisms that preserve the efficiency and innovation inherent in the private sector.
A British-Type System
HMOs oppose a British-type system. Superficially, this model is characterized by government ownership and operation of healthcare facilities and employment of physicians. Partly, such a system would eliminate the role of HMOs as intermediaries and reduce their market share. The implementation of this system also triggers concerns for other stakeholders (Britnell, 2015). For example, Physicians would likely resist losing autonomy and facing government-set salaries. Also, while the low-income public may initially welcome guaranteed access, they could be concerned about potential waiting lists and limited choices. Also, small and large employers could be relieved of the burden of providing insurance. However, they may be concerned about increased taxes. In their defense, HMOs can argue that a nationalized system stifles innovation, leads to bureaucratic inefficiencies, and limits patient choice. HMOs emphasize the expertise and efficiency that they bring to managing healthcare costs and delivering care.
Canadian-Type System
A Canadian-type single-payer model’s approval is rejected because, like the British system, its adoption would considerably reduce HMO’s role. HMOs believe that while centralized negotiation could offer some cost control, it would also mean rationing and less good care. HMOs say that a single payer system will kill innovation and limit patient choice (Deber, 2014). It is important to stress market competition to create efficiency and value-creating quality. The Canadian-type system could raise concerns for other groups. For inst...
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