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1 pages/≈275 words
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APA
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Social Sciences
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Essay
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English (U.S.)
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Topic:
Social cost/benefit analysis
Essay Instructions:
Use material from the video (Scarcity, Tradeoffs, and Cost/Benefit Analysis), social cost/benefit analysis article (Chanley, Chanley, and Campbell), and the critique of cost/benefit analysis article (Hwang) along with material from Royse, Thyer, and Padgett to discuss the value of using cost-benefit/effectiveness in a program evaluation. What are the major advantages to using a cost analysis? What are the weaknesses? Do you think social cost/benefit analysis compared to standard cost/benefit analysis has more challenges with validity and reliability? Explain. What advice would you give those who have to interpret and evaluate the results of a cost/benefit analysis?
Scarcity, Trade-offs, and Cost/Benefit Analysis (video)
https://www(dot)youtube(dot)com/watch?v=gg_qfPRd-mo
Essay Sample Content Preview:
Social Cost/Benefit Analysis
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Social Cost/Benefit Analysis
1 What are the significant advantages of using a cost analysis? Explain.
Benefit-cost analysis, or CBA, is a valuable technique for assessing programs; while it has certain limitations, its strength makes it very useful. Usually, CBA helps decision-makers evaluate whether the gain will be more than the loss of the exposure of a project to scarce resources for use in policies, projects, and initiatives. To illustrate, Wang et al. (2004) applied and elaborated on the use of CBA in health promotion and evaluated the cost evidence on bicycle/pedestrian trails. However, their study highlighted the ripple health effects and economic impacts that are significant for public nursing investments.
2 What are the weaknesses?
CBA has challenges such as oversimplifying complex social issues or undervaluing intangible benefits. According to Hwang (2015), CBA distorts the nature of complex social problems and places less concrete benefits like environmental and social factors. Further, Chanley et al. (2001) elaborated on the finer details of social cost/benefit analysis. According to their account, different social impacts were difficult ...
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