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Social Sciences
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It’s 10 questions… link to textbook is at the bottom .plz let me know if the link works or not
Essay Instructions:
The following questions are based on assigned textbook readings. Answer each question as completely as possible. Be sure to proofread your work carefully for correct spelling, grammar, and usage.
https://textbooks(dot)whatcom(dot)edu/amgov/part/american-government-and-civic-engagement/
Creative thinking and your own wording are important aspects of an effective answer. Do not merely copy sentences or paragraphs from the readings. However, you should use ideas from the readings if they support your answer. When you do, be sure to acknowledge the source of the quotation or paraphrase.
All citizens are said to engage in what John Locke called the social contract. What is the social contract and how does it relate to American government? [MO1.1]
The Constitution states limits on the powers of the national government. What type of governmental system does this reflect? What is the role of state government? Why are there limits on federal power? [MO1.3]
Democracy is the name for the form taken by American government. Some other countries have oligarchic or autocratic governments. Describe and define each, and list the major differences. With regard to democracy, discuss the difference between direct and representative democracy. [MO1.2]
Explain in what ways the Constitution is an improvement over the Articles of Confederation. In addition, explain why the Constitution is referred to as a living document. [MO1.2]
Discuss the Great Compromise and identify the feature of today’s American government that the Great Compromise resulted in. [MO1.2]
Another core value in American political culture is liberty. How does the Constitution protect individual liberty? List some examples. [MO1.1]
The Constitution lists a clear separation of powers. Describe this separation of powers. What was this separation intended to accomplish? [MO1.2, MO1.3]
Discuss and define the terms unfunded mandates and general revenue sharing. Are these positives or negatives? [MO1.3]
What are enumerated and implied powers? To whom do they apply? What are reserved powers, and to whom do they apply? Why was it important to differentiate between these powers? How does dual federalism relate to this discussion? [MO1.3]
Despite constitutional power limits, the national government possesses many tools for controlling the actions of the states through fiscal means. Describe some of the ways, and include devolution, cooperative federalism, and dual federalism.
Essay Sample Content Preview:
Textbook Questions
Your Name
Subject and section
Professor’s Name
October 5, 2024
1 The Social Contract and American Government
The Social contract, made famous by John Locke, refers to an understanding between people to get a government that will protect them and their rights. In return, citizens agree to be subjected to the law and confine themselves to certain rights for law and order. This idea is elemental in America because the Government has a Constitution that mirrors this contract of establishing a government for the protection of natural rights and liberties of life, liberty, and property but at the same time has checks and balances to prevent tyranny.
2 Limits on National Government Power and Federalism
The Constitution, however, circumscribes the powers of the national Government because power in the United States is distributed between the national Government and the state governments. The concurrent list deals with subjects that are not entirely the preserve of the Federal Government but remain with the state governments. This division is designed to keep the federal Government from getting involved and entangle states within their problems. Federalism helps prevent central authority by expecting both levels of authority to work within their spheres of authority.
3 Forms of Government: Democracy, Oligarchy, and Autocracy
An oligarchy is a Government where few people control the state; mostly, they have control depending on their wealth, families, or might. On the other hand, autocracy is a system where. One difference is power; while in dictatorship, power is vested in a few or a single person, in democracy, power is spread out.
The kind of democracy practiced in the U.S. is called representative democracy because people choose their leaders so they can make decisions on their behalf. Pure democracy, in which citizens pass laws and policies directly, is rare or non-existent, except in the case of referendums. That is why representative democracy is more feasible in implementing the Democratic model in a large and complex society.
4 Improvements of the Constitution over the Articles of Confederation
The former, known as the Articles of Confederation, was weaker than the latte...
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