U-4 RM ASSING

Unit 4 Assignment Name: Naturalistic Observation and Participant Observation: The difference between naturalistic observation and participant observation is that the former involves observing target individuals or events in their natural setting and without any interference, while the latter is about being actively engaged in the observation setting. As such, naturalistic observation is beneficial since it allows a researcher to genuinely understand the behaviors and interactions of the target audience as they usually do. On the other hand, participant observation has its benefits, which entail offering a researcher a more immersive experience even though they are likely to influence the behaviors of those being studied. Identify whether each scenario in the table below is a naturalistic observation or participant observation. Question Term If you want to collect data on people’s feelings, attitudes, or thoughts, the study would be a ____ participant observation ______________. Participant Observation If you want to collect data on behavior as it naturally occurs, a _____naturalistic observation ________________ would be ideal. Naturalistic Observation If you want to collect data on people that you know and/or are interacting with, the study would be a ____ participant observation_____________. Participant Observation If you want to collect data on parents and their children at an amusement park, a ___ naturalistic observation __________ would be ideal. Naturalistic Observation What is your research question for your naturalistic observation? When in a crosswalk, are pedestrians more likely to wait for the close signal or take chances where there is no oncoming traffic?When in a crosswalk, are pedestrians more likely to wait for the close signal or take chances where there is no oncoming traffic? What is your research hypothesis? Based on most pedestrians’ decisions when at a crosswalk, regardless of whether there is traffic, I hypothesize that most people are likely to adhere to the traffic lights and only close when they indicate so.Based on most pedestrians’ decisions when at a crosswalk, regardless of whether there is traffic, I hypothesize that most people are likely to adhere to the traffic lights and only close when they indicate so. What behaviors will you focus on? With this being observational research and based on my hypothesis, I ...