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Blood Doping in Athletes Discussion
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There has been a lot in the news about blood doping: using mechanisms (such as injecting Epo) to increase the body's capacity to carry oxygen by making more red blood cells. Some athletes go to high altitudes to train in order to increase the blood's oxygen carrying capacity. Why is endurance improved by extra oxygen molecules in the bloodstream? It's considered cheating to inject Epo. Is it cheating to train at a high altitude? Why do high altitudes increase the number of red blood cells? What kind of side effects are there when there are an increased number of red blood cells? To earn all five points for this discussion, you must enter a quality response of your own plus at least two quality responses to other students' answers.
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Running head: ALTITUDE TRAINING
Blood Doping in Athletes Discussion
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In high attitudes, the oxygen capacity is low as compared to sea levels; this helps an athlete to have more endurance at the sea levels because his blood and muscles are able to adjust easily. The body of the athlete changes in a number of ways. The athlete’s body decreases the heart rate, increases the mitochondria and oxidative enzymes, and increases the red blood cells and excretion of a base by the kidney to reduce lactic acid. This enhances his or her performance (Simpson, 2007).
Training in high altitudes, like other performance enhancers, for example hypoxic devices and doping cannot be considered cheating. The athlete does not become super human by training in high and as long he enhances his performance naturally rather than artificially. These athletes have competitive advantage but as long as they do not pose any risk, it ...
Blood Doping in Athletes Discussion
Name:
Course:
Institution:
Tutor:
Date:
In high attitudes, the oxygen capacity is low as compared to sea levels; this helps an athlete to have more endurance at the sea levels because his blood and muscles are able to adjust easily. The body of the athlete changes in a number of ways. The athlete’s body decreases the heart rate, increases the mitochondria and oxidative enzymes, and increases the red blood cells and excretion of a base by the kidney to reduce lactic acid. This enhances his or her performance (Simpson, 2007).
Training in high altitudes, like other performance enhancers, for example hypoxic devices and doping cannot be considered cheating. The athlete does not become super human by training in high and as long he enhances his performance naturally rather than artificially. These athletes have competitive advantage but as long as they do not pose any risk, it ...
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