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Severe Mood Dysregulation (SMD) Among Children and Adolescents

Essay Instructions:

Select a child or adolescent patient that you examined during the last 3 weeks who presented with a disorder for which you have not already created a Focused SOAP Note in Weeks 3 or 7. (For instance, if you selected a patient with anorexia nervosa in Week 7, you must choose a patient with another type of disorder for this week.)

Create a Focused SOAP Note on this patient using the template provided in the Learning Resources. There is also a completed Focused SOAP Note Exemplar provided to serve as a guide to assignment expectations.

Please Note:

All SOAP notes must be signed, and each page must be initialed by your Preceptor. Note: Electronic signatures are not accepted.

When you submit your note, you should include the complete focused SOAP note as a Word document and PDF/images of each page that is initialed and signed by your Preceptor.

You must submit your SOAP note using SafeAssign. Note: If both files are not received by the due date, faculty will deduct points per the Walden Grading Policy.

Then, based on your SOAP note of this patient, develop a video case study presentation. Take time to practice your presentation before you record.

Include at least five scholarly resources to support your assessment, diagnosis, and treatment planning.

Ensure that you have the appropriate lighting and equipment to record the presentation.

The Assignment

Record yourself presenting the complex case study for your clinical patient. In your presentation:

Dress professionally with a lab coat and present yourself in a professional manner.

Display your photo ID at the start of the video when you introduce yourself.

Ensure that you do not include any information that violates the principles of HIPAA (i.e., don’t use the patient’s name or any other identifying information).

Present the full complex case study. Include chief complaint; history of present illness; any pertinent past psychiatric, substance use, medical, social, family history; most recent mental status exam; current psychiatric diagnosis including differentials that were ruled out; and plan for treatment and management.

Report normal diagnostic results as the name of the test and “normal” (rather than specific value). Abnormal results should be reported as a specific value.

Be succinct in your presentation, and do not exceed 8 minutes. Specifically address the following for the patient, using your SOAP note as a guide:

Subjective: What details did the patient provide regarding their chief complaint and symptomology to derive your differential diagnosis? What is the duration and severity of their symptoms? How are their symptoms impacting their functioning in life?

Objective: What observations did you make during the psychiatric assessment?

Assessment: Discuss their mental status examination results. What were your differential diagnoses? Provide a minimum of three possible diagnoses and why you chose them. List them from highest priority to lowest priority. What was your primary diagnosis, and why? Describe how your primary diagnosis aligns with DSM-5 diagnostic criteria and supported by the patient’s symptoms.

Plan: What was your plan for psychotherapy (include one health promotion activity and patient education)? What was your plan for treatment and management, including alternative therapies? Include pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic treatments, alternative therapies, and follow-up parameters, as well as a rationale for this treatment and management plan.

Reflection notes: What would you do differently with this patient if you could conduct the session over? If you are able to follow up with your patient, explain whether these interventions were successful and why or why not. If you were not able to conduct a follow up, discuss what your next intervention would be.

Week (enter week #): (Enter assignment title)

Student Name

College of Nursing-PMHNP, University

NRNP 6665: PMHNP Care Across the Lifespan I

Faculty Name

Assignment Due Date

Subjective:

CC (chief complaint):

HPI:

Substance Current Use:

Medical History:

• Current Medications:

• Allergies:

• Reproductive Hx:

ROS:

• GENERAL:

• HEENT:

• SKIN:

• CARDIOVASCULAR:

• RESPIRATORY:

• GASTROINTESTINAL:

• GENITOURINARY:

• NEUROLOGICAL:

• MUSCULOSKELETAL:

• HEMATOLOGIC:

• LYMPHATICS:

• ENDOCRINOLOGIC:

Objective:

Diagnostic results:

Assessment:

Mental Status Examination:

Diagnostic Impression:

Reflections:

Case Formulation and Treatment Plan:

References

MAKE SURE YOU WRITE EVERYTHING IN THE TEMPLATE. I HAD TO TRANSFER THE LAST ONE IN THE TEMPLATE. PLEASE PLEASE DO NOT WRITE THE SAME THING IN THIS ONE. WRITE NEW THINGS BECAUSE I CHANGED CHANGED A LOT OF THINGS.







Essay Sample Content Preview:

MS-NURS 6670
Name:
Institution:
Course Code:
Date:
MS-NURS 6670
MS-NURS 6670 HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS. Diagnosis of mental illnesses among children and adolescents has always attracted passionate opinions. A 2011 study by Leibenluft stated that the ratio of children and teenagers diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder in America had increased up to 500% in 20years. Consequently, there are those of the opinion that there is an increased tendency to over-diagnose children, especially on BD. Hence, Stringraris and colleagues came up with a new diagnostic category known as severe mood dysregulation (SMD). The criterion states that children aged 7-17 should have their first episode by 12. The attack will be characterized by irritability, unstable chronic emotions, and frequent emotional outbursts (Mayes, Waxmonsky, Calhoun, & Bixler, 2016). Relevant studies on SMD created the foundation for DSM5 to add a new category of diagnosis. DMDD was consequently removed from the category of depression and into BD. SUBSTANCE CURRENT USE Medication is a treatment often used to regulate irritability, aggressiveness, outbursts, and angry moods in DMDD patients. DMDD is a reasonably new category; therefore, the treatment is mainly drawn from disorders with similar symptoms. Also, the presence of comorbid conditions will determine the type of medication a patient will use. Stimulants, antidepressants, and antipsychotics are the primary medication DMDD use at the moment. MEDICAL HISTORY Current medications
  1.         i.            Stimulants are the main medications prescribed to David to reduce his irritability. He has a regulated prescription of methylphenidate (Ritalin) and dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine) (Evolve, 2021).
  2.       ii.            David also suffers from anxiety that perpetuates unstable moods and feelings of sadness. He also receives a regulated prescription of antidepressants.
Allergies David did not have any record of allergies, itching, seizures, or extreme reactions to the medications. Reproductive HX REVIEW OF SYSTEMS General. Lack of energy, loss of appetite, unexplainable weight loss or gain, fever, night sweats, and scalp tendencies are general points of review. HEENT Exam;
  1.         i.            Head
Visual inspection and palpation of the scalp.
  1.       ii.            Eyes
Engage visual activity to measure visual acuity and fields. Pupil inspection and extraocular movements are done to measure near response.
  1.     iii.            Ears.
External inspection and hearing acuity are conducted.
  1.     iv.            Nose.
External inspection is done. Speculum/ Otoscope and invasive examination of the sinus areas can be done.
  1.       v.            Throat and Mouth.
A regular mouth examination is conducted, followed by Pharynx Examination and Bimanual Palpation.
  1.     vi.            Neck.
Be observant of the lymph nodes and thyroid glands. Skin Look out for persistent rash, itching, skin lesion, and any recent changes in the skin lesion. Cardiovascular. Observe for signs of racing and irregular heartbeat. Also, inquire for symptoms sigh as chest pains, swelling of feet and legs. Respiratory. Check for shortness of breath, prolonged sneezing or coughs, the release of sputum, coughing blood, and wheezing. Gastrointestinal. Look out for constipation, vomiting, persistent heartburn, nausea, blood in stool, and difficulty swallowing. Neurological. Complaints of frequent headaches, lack of balance in walking, fluctuating sensations, loss of consciousness, dizziness, tremor, and uncontrolled motions are signs to look for. Musculoskeletal. Observe joint pains, shoulder pain, aching muscles, back pain, deformities, and unusual swelling of the joints. Hematologic. Possible anemia, easy bleeding, easy bruising, leukemia, and unusual swelling are points of concern. Lymphatics. The presence of swollen lymph nodes is a need to be checked to ascertain that they are non-cancerous. Endocrinologic. Intolerance to cold and hot environments, unexplained hunger, thirs...
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