Relationship between Non-Normatively Gendered People and Violence Summary

Your Name:
Course name and Number:
Professor's Name:
Paper due date:
Relationship between Non-Normatively Gendered People and Violence
The World Health Organization (WHO) describes violence as the actual or threatened application of physical force against oneself, another individual, or a group or society that leads to and has a significant potential to cause damage, death, emotional harm, or deprivation. Sexual assault or violence is a type of sexuality-based violence that includes any violent sexual encounter. It may also involve attempts to procure a sexual act, inappropriate sexual remarks or actions, trafficking, and other acts of coercion directed towards a person's sexual orientation by anyone, irrespective of their connection to the complainant, in any environment (United Nations human rights office of the high commissioner, 1).
Gender equity affects nearly every part of social contact and government policy, from community development to work. Sexual equality and sexual-based violence affect every person in a direct and personal way. Gender-based discrimination, in general, is a violation of human rights that affects not just those who are personally affected but also the entire community (Skinner et al., 1).
Gender in general terms may be generalized into being male or female. However, other non-normative genders contrary to the norm as we know it. An individual may be born as a male but may portray female characteristics, and one can also be born as female but with predominant male characteristics. Other individuals may have neither male nor female characteristics, and they are all considered non-normatively sexed individuals. These individuals face violence from normatively sexed persons due to their sexual orientation, which does not fit the"accepted norms" and, as such, are considered affected groups within the scope of gender-based violence. Sexuality-based violence is motivated by a power differential and is publicly shameful, and makes an interest group feel inferior and vulnerable. This form of violence has been deeply ingrained in the social structures, norms, and principles that underpin society. It is frequently propagated by silence and a culture of willful ignorance (Skinner et al., 1).
Sexuality and abuse have a relationship that extends beyond the interpersonal acts of sexual offenders. As a result, studies of sexuality and abuse must consider the social and systemic relationships between perpetrators and the broader society. Love, hate, violence, peace, harmony, and cooperation can all be considered separate phenomena, but their interrelationships' unity or totality should be considered. In heterosexual relationships, there is a common saying that men and women use to characterize the opposite gender: "You can't live with them, and you can't live without them." This saying looks at "sexual antagonism," also known as "sexual ambivalence," "sexual aggression," or "sexual animosity," and how it addresses the issue consciously or subconsciously. Conflicts over sexuality and abuse, in particular, raised concerns about commonalities and contrast regarding beating, incest, abuse, and other sexual and non-sexual attacks, as well as control and confrontation, domination and submission, females and males psychology, illness and health (Butler, 205). Individuals who do not adhere to traditional forms of sexuality or gender and those with non-conforming sexual identity (transgender people, for example) are more likely to become victims of gender-based violence.
Causes of gender-based violence
There is a myriad of issues that promotes or escalates gender-based violence, and they all are in tandem with the root of the problem. These factors can be broken down into; cultural, political, legal, and financial.
Economic factors
People who lack economic capital are more likely to be victims of crime. It reinforces self-perpetuating cycles of abuse and poverty, making it incredibly tough for victims to escape. When people are affected by unemployment or poverty, they can resort to violent means to vent their frustrations (Sinister, 1).
Cultural factors
Gender roles, normative perceptions of feminism, the socialization of gender, and a widespread acceptance of brutality as part of the social domain and an appropriate means of resolving conflict and asserting oneself are all cultural influences. Under the guise of women's rights and possession, historical and religious practices have permitted corporal punishment. The principle of possession, in turn, legitimizes power over female sexuality, which is considered essential for patriarchal inheritance in many criminal systems. In many cultures, sexuality is linked to the idea of family honor. Traditional standards in these cultures allow for the execution of women accused of disgracing the family's honor by engaging in prohibited sex or marriage and getting divorced without the family's approval. Sexuality norms also contribute to the large population of homeless young non-conforming people and the incidence of violent acts against them, on the basis that they are seen as a "threat" to social norms. The same gender ideals can explain why women are being abused in such large numbers (Skinner et al., 1).
Legal factors
In many cultures, falling victim to sexual violence is seen as humiliating and fragile. Many women and non-conforming people are still accused of provoking violence towards themselves through their actions. That helps to explain why there is such an inadequate degree of incident identification and reporting. Although most types of sexuality-based violence are criminalized in most countries in Europe, law enforcement policies often favor offenders, which contributes to low public confidence and the reality that so many of these crimes go unprosecuted. In certain societies, the decriminalization of homosexuality is still relatively new. Although gender equality has made strides in several states, it has also sparked resistance. For example, by reinforcing views that the family unit is the union of a husband and wife, countries have passed legislation prohibiting non-conforming gender (Skinner et al., 1).
Political factors
Since women and non-conforming people are underrepresented in policy and politics, they have less potential to transform the conversation, influence policy changes, and enact policies to address gender-based violence and endorse equality. This challenge to the way this area is used as an excuse for abuse by others (Simister, 1).
Forms of gender-based violence
Physical violence is frequently linked to violence, with other non-physical acts of abuse being overlooked. These forms include:
Physical violence- Battering, burning, punching, kicking, biting, wounding, or killing, and the use of objects or firearms, are examples of physical aggression. Since initial assault is common, victims s often become vulnerable to more abuse as a consequence of their subjugation. Some categories include sex trafficking and bondage in the category of physical violence.
Verbal violence- Hate speech can include acts of verbal violence. It can take several forms, including words, images, memes, or pictures shared on social media. It can carry malicious messages targeting an individual or a group of individuals based on specific attributes.
Psychological violence- Since the primary goal of becoming violent or abusive is to harm another person's reputation and dignity, all types of violence do have a psychological effect. Aside from that, some kinds of violence occur using methods that cannot be classified into other categories. Thus, it can be defined as emotional aggression in its purest form.
Sexual violence- it's the act of engaging in non-consensual sexual encounters with unwilling people. Examples include forced sex, rape, and many more.
Socio-economic violence- Socio-economic inequality can render a person more susceptible to other types of violence, and it can also be the cause of different kinds of violence. It has been identified as a distinct syndrome in a large number of abusive marriages. The prevalent gender power structures in society are both a cause and an outcome of the public domain's socio-economic conflict. Denial of access to schooling or paying employment, denial of access to facilities, exclusion from some professions, denial of leisure, and denial of civil, cultural, social, and political rights are examples of discrimination.
Domestic violence- Gender-based aggression is the most prevalent form. It necessitates careful consideration because it is a relational form of abuse, with complexities that vary from violent events involving strangers. The perception that domestic abuse has long been considered a private matter has hindered awareness of the abuse as a violation of human rights (Johnson, 5).
Why gender-based violence is a problem
Gender-based violence is a form of aggression that cuts across cultures and nations. It affects everyone, and it is a problem because of several reasons, as discussed below:
Violates human rights- It's a never-ending attack on basic humanity, robbing people of their fundamental human rights. Sexuality-based violence destroys a person's sense of personality and sanity, and it is a fundamental human right. It affects both health and well-being and can result in self-harm, loneliness, distress, and suicidal tendencies.
It discriminates- It is based on pessimistic assumptions and biases directed at people who do not f...