Evangelism Techniques in a Postmodern World
RESEARCH PAPER ASSIGNMENT
OVERVIEW
You will write a 10-page Research Paper Assignment that addresses the question: How can I reach people for Christ who have a post-modern mindset? You will read ten articles from the anthology compiled in D.A. Carson's Telling The Truth: Evangelizing Spiritual Seekers in Life- Changing Discussions and use these writings as a base for your discussion in the Research Paper Assignment. You will summarize, evaluate, and elaborate on the articles you have read. As you write your Research Paper Assignment, you should use examples, illustrations, and opinions of the essayist to support your conclusions and thoughts. It may be helpful for you to take some general notes on each essay to help you get started. You do not need to write anabstract for each article you use, but you do need to refer to at least four of the articles in your Research Paper Assignment.
INSTRUCTIONS
You may want to read more than ten essays from the D.A. Carson text. Certainly, this is acceptable. However, you may wish to save some reading for later.
For this Research Paper Assignment, you may choose the ten essays from the text according to the following guidelines:
Please select:
• 1 article from Part 1 –
THE TOUCH OF TRUTH (by Ravi Zacharias)
• 1 article from Part 2 –
WHY IS RELIGION PLURALISM FUN—AND DANGEROUS? (by Harold A. Netland & Keith E. Johnson)
• 2 articles from Part 3 –
WHY SHOULD ANYONE BELIEVE ANYTHING AT ALL? (by James W. Sire)
COMMUNICATING SIN INA POSTMODERN WORLD Declaring Sinners Righteous (Rom. 3:21-26) (by Mark E. Dever)
• 1 article from Part 4
THE GOSPEL PARADOX (by John W. Nyquist)
• 2 articles from Part 5 –
PENETRATING ETHNIC PLURALISM/ AFRICAN-AMERICANS (by Charles Gilmer)
REACHING OUT TO POSTMODERN ASIAN-AMERICANS (by Peter ha & Greg Jao)
• 1 article from Part 6 –
FAITHFULLY RELATING TO UNBELIEVERS IN A RELATIONAL AGE (by Susan Hecht)
• 1 article from Part 7 –
THE GOSPEL FOR A NEW GENERATION (by Keith A. Davy)
Evangelism Techniques in a Postmodern World
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Evangelism Techniques in a Postmodern World
As a Christian, one has a responsibility to reach people for Christ in post-modern times. The post-modern mindset is a major obstacle that one must overcome before one can effectively reach out to new converts. Postmodernism emphasizes relativism, skepticism towards grand narratives and meta-narratives, and a focus on individual experience and interpretation, which can make it challenging for individuals to accept absolute truth claims and traditional religious doctrine. This can make it harder to convert people to Christianity or any other religion that relies on the acceptance of certain beliefs and truth claims. Additionally, postmodernism may also lead to a lack of interest in organized religion and a focus on personal spirituality, making it even more challenging to convert someone to a specific faith. Thus, it is essential to adopt and apply various techniques to ease one’s ability to reach people for Christ who have a postmodern mindset.
Emphasis on Shared Values
Emphasizing shared values can play an important role in reaching people for Christ who have a postmodern mindset. By highlighting the shared values between Christianity and postmodern beliefs, it helps to build trust, create common ground, and foster open and respectful dialogue. For people with a postmodern mindset, values such as empathy, compassion, and social justice are often important, and emphasizing these values in discussions about Christianity can help to demonstrate that the faith is in line with their beliefs. By focusing on these shared values, individuals can help to dispel any negative stereotypes or misconceptions about Christianity, and instead, present the faith as one that is relevant and supportive of postmodern values. In this way, emphasizing common values can help to build bridges between different belief systems and promote understanding, while also providing an entry point for deeper conversations about the Christian faith.
In the article “The Touch of Truth,” Zacharias notes that one can be able to reach an audience in post-modern society by appealing to the common values between individuals as human beings. The shared value as posited in the article is love. When trying to reach people in modern times, one must consider that the point of relevance in modern times is the hunger for love. Most of the audience that one will minister to doubt the existence of metanarrative or exclusivity or the existence of the objective truth. On the other hand, Christians proclaim that one can only be able to reach God through accepting Jesus as the Way, the Truth, and the Life. The proclamation is radical and may be unpalatable to most of the audience that one is seeking to reach out to unless it is undergirded by a common or shared value.
Notably, satisfying the hunger for love is one of the most effective ways through which one shall be able to reach more people for Christ regardless of their post-modern mindset. Zacharias observes that most of the recent converts intimated that the level of care they were shown by a Christian was one of the two major reasons that explained their decision to become Christians. In his article, Zacharias notes that the conversion is effective in that it addresses an existential need within a convert. When ministering for Christ, one must recognize that the audience is looking for a point of relevance in their attempt to feel that they belong and where they are looking to have their hunger for love satisfied. Thus, one of the major ways through which a Christian can reach people for Christian regardless of their post-modern mindset is by using the search for love as a shared value.
Addressing Doubts and Objections
Addressing doubts and objections can play an important role in reaching people for Christ who have a postmodern mindset. People with a postmodern mindset often have a critical and skeptical view of traditional beliefs and values, and addressing their concerns and questions can help to build trust and credibility. By listening to and understanding their doubts and objections, and providing clear and persuasive responses, you can help to dispel any misconceptions or misunderstandings they may have about the Christian faith. Additionally, addressing objections can demonstrate that the faith is grounded in reason and evidence, and can provide an opportunity to share the gospel message and the love of Christ in a more compelling and meaningful way. In this way, addressing doubts and objections can help to create an environment of openness and dialogue, where individuals are more likely to consider the message of the gospel and consider a relationship with Christ.
The technique is supported in the “Why is Religious Pluralism Fun- and Dangerous” by Netland and Johnson. In evangelism, the article indicates that one should not ignore the objections raised by those we are trying to convert as the postmodern encourages people to be more skeptical about the narratives that require one to accept a given truth claim. An example of an objection that one is likely to face in evangelism is the concept of pluralism, which stems from the West’s insistence that individuals within a given society should embrace religious diversity. Netland and Johnson observe that one cannot wish away the effects of increased emphasis on diversity and globalization as a movement on how we approach objections to evangelism. Rather, they suggest that the religious lecture we give to the ones we are trying to convert should address the assumptions that pluralists make about religious claims. To this end, conversion of pluralists is highly likely once an evangelist can point out the specific shortcomings of pluralist argument and subsequently question the motives of such approaches to religion.
Encouraging Dialogue
Encouraging dialogue can play a significant role in reaching people for Christ who have a postmodern mindset. Postmodernism values open-mindedness and individual interpretation, so having a dialogue can allow individuals to explore their thoughts and beliefs in a non-threatening environment. When engaging in a dialogue with a potential convert, you can create a space for the person to express their thoughts and concerns, and you can address any misunderstandings they may have about Christianity. The technique can help build trust and credibility, and create an environment where a potential convert feels heard and valued. Additionally, dialogue allows both parties to learn from each other and to grow in their understanding of each other's perspectives. This can lead to deeper conversations about faith and spirituality and can help people gain a deeper understanding of the Christian message. Ultimately, the goal of encouraging dialogue is to create a space for the Holy Spirit to work, and for the person to be open to the love and truth of Jesus. By fostering a spirit of openness, compassion, and mutual respect, you can create an environment where the person is more likely to encounter Christ and be transformed by His love.
In the essay “Why Should Anyone Believe Anything at All,” James Sire observes that an evangelist should strive to engage in an open dialogue with potential converts. The utility of dialogue in evangelism is emphasized in the article as the author believes that most converts in the postmodern world can think. As long as one can provide an opportunity for the converts to think about their view, a dialogue on faith and spirituality can be sparked leading to an opportunity for the evangelist to convince the potential convert about the need to have Christ in their lives. For example, Wise lecture on Christianity to students was shaped in such a way it provided information on Christ and featured a dialogic section. In the dialogic section of the lecture, Wise uses questions to ensure that he provided the students with an opportunity to air their basic beliefs about religion. The use of dialogue, Wise notes, allows a potential actor to remain the arbiter of his or her own belief. Thus, evangelism should know that they can use dialogue to reach out to people with post-modern perspectives.
Emphasizing Practical Benefits
Emphasizing practical benefits can play a role in reaching people for Christ who have a postmodern mindset by highlighting the tangible ways that the faith can positively impact their lives. People with a postmodern mindset often seek to live meaningful and fulfilling life, and demonstrating how the Christian faith can help them achieve these goals can be compelling. A conversation on the practical benefits of Christianity provid...
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