Company Valuation and Performance of Apple, Inc.
In last week's learning activity, you examined the areas or indicators in the income and cash flow statements that are most important for determining corporate valuation and performance. In this assignment, you choose an actual company and analyze those statements to assess corporate valuation and performance.
Preparation
Choose a publicly held company and review its 2019 annual report. Pay particular attention to the income and cash flow statements upon which this assignment is based.
Instructions
Provide 6-page analysis and evaluation of your chosen company's valuation and performance. Do the following:
• Justify which common accounting test should be used on the income and cash statements to best reveal insights into corporate valuation and performance. Make sure to identify your criteria.
• Conduct your chosen test and share the computations and results.
• Evaluate corporate valuation and performance accurately by interpreting test results and comparing them to industry benchmarks or primary competitors.
• Justify your choice of a business area that represents the best opportunity for business improvement based upon your results and findings.
This course requires the use of Strayer Writing Standards. For assistance and information, please refer to the Strayer Writing Standards link in the left-hand menu of your course. Check with your professor for any additional instructions.
Apple Valuation and Performance
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Apple Valuation and Performance
Justify which common accounting test should be used on the income and cash statements to reveal corporate valuation and performance insights best. Make sure to identify your criteria.
In Apple Inc.'s income statement, the company's operating operations are dissected into the component pieces that make up those activities. Comprehensive income considers not just transactions carried out by parties who are not Apple Inc. owners but also other occurrences and situations that can impact the company's equity. This assessment of equity does not consider the investments made by the owners of the company, nor does it take into account any distributions that have been made to the owners. Apple Inc. provides information regarding the various types of assets that the firm owns or controls and the total amounts of those assets in the annual report section labeled "Assets." Other internal sources of capital are considered in addition to the liabilities and shareholders' equity included in a balance sheet, along with the primary categories and values of external claims on assets. Suppose you're looking for information on how the information on Apple Inc.'s balance sheet is linked to the information on its financial statements. In that case, one will find what they are looking for in a statement of cash flows like the one I have identified as my criteria.
Conduct your chosen test and share the computations and results.
Apple's cash flow shows a decrease in overall balances; its management continually expands its knowledge and gains more experience. The allocation of capital is moving away from investments in other assets and toward those that will result in more cash. This shift in emphasis is because capital is being reallocated. Apple is a reputable firm that has been in business for a significant amount of time and holds a positive status (Fitri Wahyuni and Rimalansyah Peride, 1). And if they continue doing what they have been doing, there is no reason why their financial status should not continue to get better.
Ratio Analysis
Current ratio 1.54
Quick ratio 1.50
Debt to Equity 2.74
Inventory turnover 40.13x
Receivable turnover 11.28x
Operating income margin 24.57%
Net profit margin 21.24%
Price-earnings ratio 79.37%
Apple does not keep a significant inventory of products available for purchase at any given moment. They merely produce the quantity that is called for and does not keep significant supplies because doing so would only increase costs if sales were not made. To lower some of the expenses associated with running a business, Apple invests most of its cash in marketable securities rather than fixed assets. This allows the company to save money. The company decides upon a very clever course of action by taking this course of action. It is desired that they have paid off their current liabilities rather than postponing payment on them. Therefore, the fact that the amounts of their current liabilities have decreased over time suggests that they have done so. In addition, they put up for sale additional shares, but to boost their equity, they also purchased back some of the shares they had issued in the past. The decrease in long-term liabilities indicates that the company is simply repaying its debts and has not taken on any new debt, which is why its common stock has been increasing. Additionally, the absence of any new debt is why the company's common stock has increased.
Evaluate corporate valuation and performance accurately by interpreting test results and comparing them to industry benchmarks or primary competitors.
From the results above, Apple placed a significant emphasis on optimizing the efficiency of its operations and the profitability of its operations. They put their capital to work by purchasing marketable assets, which will result in income that can be used to meet part of their outgoing costs while also adding to the growth of their savings account. They also put their capital to work by purchasing marketable assets. When they are sold, marketable securities with short terms provide investors with the option to obtain cash quickly. As a result, they do not have to rely on the money they have borrowed to meet their expenditures because they can afford such bills independently. When one buys tradable assets, it is like killing two birds with one stone because they accomplish two goals at once (Muzira, 2). Because of this, Apple's liquidity ratios are practically identical to the norm for the entire sector. This is a direct consequence of the situation. In addition, the company's net profit rate as a proportion of revenue is much greater than the averag...
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