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Visual & Performing Arts
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Research Paper
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English (U.S.)
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Topic:

Marina Abramovic and her Performance Art

Research Paper Instructions:

Course name: Contemporary Art and Media Culture 
Project topic: 12 page essay about Marina Abramovic and her performance art. 

Essay topic: 
Write a 12-page research paper about Marina Abramovic, a contemporary performance artist about her and her performance art video. 
Discover the “operations” at her work (the processes, concerns, social-historical context, struggles of making the art, vision or theory behind the art, inspirations etc. ) around the art-making process of this one specific artist. 

Please address these questions as a topic in your paper: “How did she contribute to the social transformations of the times? 
How did this her vision seek to collapse/interrogate the boundary between art and everyday life? 
What was her vision/theory/argument? 
How was her work in reaction/revolution to the work that came before them? 
What was the process/methodology she used to express this vision? 
What was her struggle against the dominant beliefs/historical conditions of the times? 
What was her greatest opposition, in your personal viewpoint?
Do you think her work would have a similar resonance for contemporary culture?

Please ensure you have at least two theoretical references to draw on:

(Marcuse/Ranciere/Dewey/Freud, etc.)

Please use the attached proposal to write this essay.
4 course readings that you used in the proposal are attached as well.

Research Paper Sample Content Preview:

Marina Abramovic
Name
Institutional affiliation
Course
Date
Marina Abramovic
For lovers of performance art, Marina Abramovic is among the favorites artists for many. Many people have come to like due to her extraordinary performances. She proves to be one of the amazing performing artists that ever lived in the 21st century. Marina Abramovic works in the new media and performance arts are marveled around the world by many scholars and artists alike. Through her unique performances, she has been able to create fantastic performances that have seen her travel and perform in major cities around the world. Marina Abramovic performance focuses on bringing the human spirit up through her principles of “artist’s relations”. In addition, she is influenced by culture and history in her performances. For many people, Marina Abramovic is both a queen and grandmother of performance arts having pioneered in the area of performing art. The artist has created a unique performance that has proven performance art as living creature. Through these performances, she has been able to create distinguished performance that is based on social transformations such as the principle of artist’s relations.
Kellein,( 2009 ) suggest that towards the late 1950s, as conceptual workmanship started to lose the stimulus, numerous specialists over the world began to grasp performance art. Performance had been an idiosyncrasy of precursor artworks since the year 1910. However, Marina Abramovic work is characteristic of the direction of the new era in her enthusiasm to keep away from customary, article-based artwork materials, (for example, paint and canvas)(Abramovic et al,,2010). It is also to cut down the separation between the artisan and the group of onlookers by making her body the medium. Born during the Yugoslavian Communist autocracy, and raised by parents were influential people in the regime, Abramovic emotional and precarious exhibitions regularly appear as though cathartic reactions to these early encounters during the rule. She has created a volume of the archetypal, yet she stays best known for performance, and she remains one of the just modest performance artists of her era who have kept on performing late in their inclination.
Caronia et al. (2009) elucidates that Marina Abramovic work is regular of the ritual strain in ‘60s performance artistry. It regularly includes placing herself in grave dangers and performing general, hurtful programs that bring about her being cut or soldered, or persisting through some deprivation. She sees her specialty practically as an issue and religious ceremony, performed independent from anyone else for an assemblage of viewers. In addition, the physical trials she perseveres structure the premise for investigating such topics as trust, continuance, purification, fatigue, and flight. The audience may decipher her fill in as having detached artistry from conventional media, for example, painting, and design, and moved it specifically onto her body. A long way from considering it as a surface, she has said that she thinks about the body as the "purpose of ascent for any inhuman advancement." Somewhere around the years ‘76 and ‘88, she worked together with the German-born artist known as Ulay. The exhibitions the pair made within this time frequently misused their duality to explore thoughts, for example, the division in the middle of brain and body, nature and society, dynamic and uninvolved mentality. Additionally it also explores the midpoint between masculinity and femininity.
Abramovic, who has alluded to herself as, "the grandmother of performance artwork," was a piece of the recent considerations in performance artistry. Marina is one of the few pioneers of the artistic era as of now making new work. She has been and keeps on being, a crucial impact on performance specialists making work throughout the last a few decades, particularly for works that test the points of limitation of the human body. Despite the fact that marina does not see her fine art on the edge of Feminist Art, her confrontations with the physical self (Wark, & Canadian Electronic Library, 2006). The essential part given to the female body has helped shape the attitude of that lesson. Marina Abramovic personal dedication to giving new life to more seasoned performance art lives up to expectations - both hers and the works of others in art. This has enabled her to make the Marina Abramovic Institute for Preservation of Performance Art, which was opened in 2012, in Hudson, New York. This non-benefit association will help educating, protecting and financing performance artistry, guaranteeing a persevering legacy for her exhibitions. This is all the more comprehensively, for the vaporous work of art itself.
Leo Tolstoy said, "Art is not a pleasure, a solace, or amusement; art is a great matter,” when documenting the pivotal function visual arts serve in life(Clifford, 2007). Be it etching, painting, photography, sculpting or drawing, a compelling work of art animates the psyche, alleviates the soul, and opens paths of correspondence. Art is, of course, not restricted to exhibitions, studios, or historical centers. Instead, it is essential for day-to-day life. Whether perceived or not, pieces of artisanship decorate the spaces of city parks, restaurants, and inns. To set a temperament or convey the identity of an organization, businesses regularly unobtrusively and deliberately placed pieces of art. A person’s personality can be known by their tastes in vehicles, wardrobe, food, and wine. The same principle applies to the choice of art to a corporation’s image. This is not to say that art involves collection of pieces of art from any neighborhood gallery, it is also includes performance arts. The merit of any piece of art is the distinctive potential of communicating esthetically to the audience the vision and purpose of the art. This piece of art ought to be put on view prominently to the center of audience.
Crow et al.(1996) argues that postmodern culture cannot be talked about without initially looking at what is known as the Modern movement. Modernism was a change in thinking in relation to the arts. This progression includes music, literature, the visual arts, and drama, discarded the aged Victorian values of art. How every figure was created was at the core of this movement. This incorporated how poetry was written and how works of art were made. Modernism was predisposed to the emphasis of an arbitrary mosaic of thoughts and materials, instead of constricted, precise points of view. In 1960s a new wave of modernism erupted. One of the most identifiable personalities in this movement is marina Abramovic.
Marina Abramovic in late 1960 began performance art in a truly groundbreaking manner. She started to articulate his art ever increasingly in geometrical terms. Performance has its beginnings in these paintings. The primary period, identified as fluxus period, items were deconstructed into their components. This was a way to portray diverse perspectives concurrently in some cases, in others; it was a means of esthetically presenting the truth through art, instead of offering a restricted mimetic depiction. The purpose of the fluxus network was to create a new wave of art, in contrast to the traditional perceptual ones. The fluxus network, at its pinnacle, achieved heights of expression that threatened to surpass the conception of the observer.
Marina Abramovic is one of the successful artists behind the 1960 Fluxus network (Kellein, 2009). She subscribes to this ritualistic network of 1960 performance artists. In addition, marina Abramovic performances are characterized by lengthy performances that are full of life endangering scenes. For instance in many cases, she is involved in harmful performances where she allows her audiences to cut or even burn her. She believes that performance art is all about sacrifice. She also notes that performance art is more of a religious rite than a form of entertainment. For marina Abramovic, her audience is her congregations. She takes all the harmful and dangerous performances as a way to instill trust to her audience. Many scholars argue that marina Abramovic performances have changed the traditional forms of art such as painting and sculpture. She has been able to transform paintings and sculptures from stones, wood and canvas into her body. Marina Abramovic believes that her body is a surface and a point of departure for spiritual development.
Abramovic was also a founder of the Modern performance art movement. Abramovic In her performances moved unflinchingly away from inflexible constructed third-person descriptions and art, but performed from multiple perspectives. The winner of the many art related awards, Abramovic, is thought to be one of the best performance artists of the twentieth century by scores of critics. Abramovic is preeminently acknowledged for meandering, a characteristically modern approach to performance, with a modernist sagacity of artistic, and jumbled chronology.
Through her performances, marina exploits ideas such as division between the mind and the human body. She also incorporates division through culture and nature, personal attitudes and gender. Many people consider her as a grandmother and queen of performance arts since she is the only woman and the eldest woman who have conquered performance arts in the recent times. Marina Abramovic was involved in earlier experiments in performance arts. In addition, she is the only woman who is still practicing performance arts among those who started the revolution in 1960’s.
Marina Abramovic plays a critical role in influencing new ideas in performances arts. She has pioneered in making performances that challenge the limits of the human body. She believes that pain and blood are merely means of artistic expression that cannot be avoided. Through her unique performances, she has challenged feminism in art. Through her physical performances, she has influenced women into performance arts that involve physical activities never associated with women before. From the beginning of her major performances marina, Abramovic has been committed with giving new life to traditional performance works.
Marina Abramovic performances involve creating dialogue with the audience. Her performances involve using a lot of energy and time. Therefore, she must be dedicated in her performances. It is a challenging task that most performance artists do not ma...
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