Research Design Paper on Depression

Research Design Paper on Depression Name Institution Research Design Paper on Depression Introduction Depression is a state where an individual feels enormously hopeless, sad, and distressed with less energy for mental and physical activities. The state is accompanied by a feeling of loss, guilt and low self-esteem. The rate of depression on individuals depends on age. Several studies indicate that as people grow older, the level of depression improves (Kim et al., 2016). Studies further indicate that adults are more depressed than the youths and children. The topic is interesting to me because it will help me in understanding the reasons why adults tend to be more depressed that the youths and children. For example, several studies indicate that adults have experienced a lot of frustrations in life and have lost most of their friends, which makes them more depressed than the youths and children. The work covers how the research will be conducted which includes how the study design, the challenges faced, how data will be collected, and how the data will be analyzed. Finally, the work shows a conclusion based on the data collected which involves a speculative report on the study conducted. Research A study conducted by (‘’Theseus.fi’’, 2018) shows that there are various symptoms of depression such as mood symptoms, physical symptoms, and cognitive symptoms. Cognitive symptoms include inability to concentrate and difficulty in making decisions. Also, physical symptoms include loss of appetite, fatigue, feeling restless, sleeping disorder, weakness, and reduced functioning levels. Finally, mood symptoms include inability to experience pleasure, thoughts of suicide, feeling of sadness, feelings of guilt, and loss of interest in unusual activities. The study indicates that the old age experience a lot of stress because of their friends and family members that they have lost in life. However, they have fewer goals to achieve in life which makes them less stressed. Also, the research shows that the old are contented in their situation because they do not care whether they have achieved their objectives in life or not. However, (Horowitz & Garber, 2006) depicts that there are a lot of suicides among cases among the youths. The youths have a lot of responsibility in life. The study indicates that the youths have a lot of decisions to make in life. Some of the decisions include choosing the right partner to marry and meeting their set goals. To add, the youths have several responsibilities such as providing for their families and at the same time attending classes to improve their education. The youths form most of the working class in the society. The youths seek for better jobs that are highly paying to improve their living standards. The process involves a lot of stress as the youths had to divide time for attending classes to improve their career and at the same time going to work. More so, they experience a lot of stress in their marriage because the couples sometimes divorce, which forces force them to live separately with their families. The current research indicates that children are less depressed. Children depend majorly on their parents. Parents support their children both mentally and financially. The support given to children by their parents relieves them from stress (Elder, 2018). However, the research indicates that there are a lot of suicide cases among the children. Children are sometimes depressed in school, especially because they are afraid to attend classes. Some children have low intelligent quotient which makes learning difficult. Therefore, such children may lose hope in life and decide to kill themselves. However, children are generally less depressed as compared to the old age and the youths. The current study indicates that suicide cases are prevalent among the youth and children, especially those who came from unfortunate families or earn low income. The recent studies indicate that poverty is the major cause of suicide cases among the youths and children. Apart from poverty, most youths and children are engaged in criminal activities and drug use, which majorly results in early death. Therefore, the youths and children are more depressed than the old age, according to the study because of their financial situation. Research Design The study design to be used is the descriptive study. Descriptive study involves the use of numerical figures to represent information about the study elements. The research will be conducted on a group of people in a particular village. The village members will be selected randomly including individuals of all ages such as the old, the youths, and children who form the study elements. The study elements will be issued with questionnaires that contain a list of similar questions that will be issued to every person and their response recorded (Drasch, Kleinert, Matthes&Ruland, 2016). After the data has been collected, they will then be analyzed using statistical methods such as regression, correlation, and Chi square. The analyses help in evaluatin...