Neo-liberalism and Social Stratification in China
Please choose one of the following two topics as your final paper in this course. This paper counts for 20% of your grade. It is expected to be typed, 6-8 pages long, double-spaced, and using a common #12 font. Citation format may be one of the standardized formats (e.g. MLA, APA, Chicago Manual of Styles, etc.). You are required to use at least three separate citations from the readings and two references to the lectures. Three class readings should NOT be different chapters of a book by the same author. That would be one citation. Finally, five points will be deducted from your overall score for each day late.
Please keep in mind that to achieve excellence, your paper should: (1) be highly original; (2) fulfill or go beyond the specific requirements; (3) clearly relate your discussion to course materials; (4) be written clearly and logically; and (5) be turned in on time.
Choose one topic from A or B.
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Neo-liberalism in China
Introduction
Liberalism was a prevailing ideology of politics within the 19th century. The concept of neoliberalism is hence, a new form of liberalism that is on the rise among states in the late 20th century. It may refer to another form of liberalism that is not directly related to pure liberalism. It is a developed version of liberalism as shaped by the recent activities in the global setting Neo-liberalism hence refers to the adoption of liberal thought as used in the past to carry out political activity in the recent times. According to scholars, neoliberalism is an economic system that uses its policies to define the shape of political and economic outcomes in recent times. It is a transformation of liberal activities to the extent of particular activities through the economic power of a country.
Social stratification in China
The era of reformation among the Chinese communities resulted in the creation of different diversities in the social structure of the Chinese. The middle-class neighborhoods are evolving very fast as the wide rift is created in the society following social, economic inequities in the societies (Dag and Amund 10). Ideologies that have resulted in the creation of the new forms of nationalities basing on the creation and evolution of social classes among the Chinese communities are related to ideas in the past. These ideologists have resulted in the creation of neoliberal activities among the communities. The ideologies that have been created in the societies have resulted in the production of different forms of differences in the Chinese community leading to the stratification of the communities basing on the social classes. The use of social stratification has resulted in the creation of a social analytic base for studying the effects of social classes on liberalism in the current settings.
The division of societies has resulted in the creation of new profiling within countries, creating a rift between the different forms of belonging, as indicated in the various social classes. The hierarchy of social belonging plays an essential role in the creation of different ideologies that tend to create a connection of the individual to the past when social class was an important criterion that defined the position of individuals in societies. Neoliberal activities create differences within communities that tend to create new responsibilities for individuals who are joining new social classes (Anagnost 4). Social classes with the lowest level are deemed to be the most primitive and individual in this class does the hard work.
Management of the different businesses that individuals in the business class are to carry out has resulted in new liberal activities s those expressed in the labor group of the low class. The Chinese reform procedures have increased the level of the economic power of the country, increasing the social stratification, especially of the middle class. The change in social class may result in many social changes making it more complicated. This has then resulted in the creation of liberal classes between the transitions of the social classes that tend to resist transition. The economic transition has increased by the nature of activities of the middle class, such as inclusion into new forms of business such as advertising and the increased use of mass media.
The increasing size of the wealth of the social classes, especially among the middle-class individuals, has resulted in the gross changes in the societies in the Chinese republic. The changing social classes created by the increasing rate of education in oversea countries have also impacted the country in a significant manner. The adoption of the middle-class community in the Chinese community as non-liberalists since the late 19th century has played a crucial role in the creation of an enabling environment that supports all the members of the community (Mudronova et al. 9).
The neo-liberal china has created a base for the promotion of the community in the middle class not just as a transformational part of the community but an integral part both in the business and in the political environment. The recognition of the middle class in Chinese society today has resulted in the creation of the liberal community that emulates the traditional beliefs of china before the 20th century. The education sector, as well as the economic reforms in China, have allowed for the creation of a modern society that emulates the past by demonstrating the importance of each case in the community and recognizing their existence. Education diplomacy in the country has provided information that results in close interaction with other societies that promote the educational sector of the country. This promotes the ability of the citizens to survive in different environments, such as in international schools across the country and in a national setting.
Inequality and neo-liberalism of the Chinese communities
Different factors create differences in the Chinese communities bringing about inequality. Ethnolinguistic differences among different ethnic communities have affected the norm of running things from a common base. Globalization impacts the state of the languages of the minor communities in the Chinese republic and has seen a great increase over the years, creating a revolutionary beginning for them. The issue of globalization has seen a ...
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