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Obsessed with Appearance: How People Change their Bodies Just to Fit in

Essay Instructions:

One 8 page assignment but divided into 3 orders, with 3 deadline. 00026992 + 00026989 + 00026987 - same writer must take all 3 orders. If limit is reached - contact support.

I need the same writer as on my order #00026987 and #00026989 this is the Final part of the bigger of this paper must be based on intro and outline and 3 pages draft please + based off the outline and intro. Thanks.

Formal Writing Assignment II – Fact/Value Claim

English 5 – Critical Thinking in Reading and Writing

Create an Annotated Bibliography w/external sources

Draft for Peer Review: March 20, 2014 ( 10 Resources from different articles. )

Readings: (in Elements of Argument 10/e)

Overarching Issue: How Far Will We Go to Change Our Body Image? (697)

1. From: Body Image and Adolescents (698)

2. On Pins and Needles Defending Artistic Expression (703)

3. Do Thin Models Warp Girls' Body Image? (705)

4. All to Be Tall (709)

5. Smooth Operations (715)

6. The Tyranny of the Normal (717)

Note: Review the “Analytical Writing” section of A Writer's Reference w/Exercises 7/e

Writing Assignment:

As you are well aware, the “Multiple Viewpoints” section is a collection of problems in search of solutions. Incorporating the aforementioned readings into your research, show the stated multiple perspectives that can be drawn and supported addressing the question: “How Far Will We Go to Change Our Body Image?” Of course, it is important to read and annotate all included articles to discern each author's position and approach to argument. Your major task is to use these readings to establish your own position (Claim of Value/Fact), and then incorporate the multiple viewpoints into your document, as well as additional research (4 sources) to further substantiate your position and to provide supportive evidence. A prompt may be helpful to initiate your process:

What evidence do you find in these essays and external articles that establish a cause and effect/ effect cause relationship between media influence and the choices people make regarding the way they look, the apparel they choose, etc.
After completing the reading and annotating the selections, your document should begin to take shape in this way. (Remember to proofread your work, and do not use personal pronouns, contractions, or Wikipedia!):
1. Use MLA formatting
2. Introduction ½ page + claim
3. Body 7-10 pages
4. Works Cited
5. Annotated Bibliography
6. Outline

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Obsessed with appearance: How people are changing their bodies just to fit in Student:
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Obsessed with appearance: How people are changing their bodies just to fit in
Introduction
This research incorporates several readings in showing the stated multiple perspectives that could be drawn and supported addressing the question: How Far Will We Go to Change Our Body Image? In essence, the readings include the following: Smooth Operations (715); All to be Tall (709); The Tyranny of the Normal (717); Do Thin Models Warp Girls’ Body Image? (705); From Body Image and Adolescents (698); and On Pins and Needles Defending Artistic Expression (703). Claim/thesis: The thesis/claim for this research is: People are becoming more and more mindful and conscious about their looks and would go to great lengths to change their image. Looks matter a lot. Nowadays, the society has changed greatly in various aspects as things like tattoos, cosmetic surgeries, and cosmetic limb-lengthening procedures continue to gain increasingly more popularity as people choose to change their body image. Moreover, adolescents are becoming more conscious and concerned regarding their body image.
Outline
According to Rose (704), tattoos have become very common amongst individuals who are below the age of 30 years. Studies show that over a third of American citizens below the age of 30 have tattoos, and the number continues to increase (Rose 705). Tattoos are mostly used as free self expression (Kirsten 12). Presently, some people who are vertically challenged go to great lengths to become tall. Such people feel embarrassed to be described as short and would pay for costly medical surgeries that cost around $80,000 as they opt for voluntary medical procedures that would increase their height (Kita 709). The medical procedure is limb lengthening. It is noteworthy that short people often experience discrimination ranging from the aggression they go through while in school to the behavior which they come across all through their professional and social life (Levy 56).
The number of African Americans seeking reconstructive or facial surgery increased by over three fold in a 5 year period between the year 1997 and 2002. This basically indicates the increasing affluence of blacks as well as the subtle easing of some long established cultural taboos against these practices. Many African American celebrities whose looks are vital to their livelihood have opted for facial or reconstructive surgery (Samuels 715). Typically, cosmetic surgery is often frowned upon by blacks, and the African American community also wants to shun any disparagement that may come from the community (Samuels 715). The mass killing of people at the Nazi extermination camps in Hitler’s Germany must make people aware of exactly how dangerous enforced physiological normality is whenever the definition of its strictures falls in bureaucrats and politicians’ hands. In addition, into what other hands could people logically anticipate it to fall in any society that people know or can envisage in the near future? (Fielder 719).
It is of note that in Hitler’s Germany, dwarfs along with other individuals considered as useless were taken to the extermination camps. Other persons also seen as unwanted deviations from the norm were also killed and this included Blacks, Jews, Slavs and Gypsies (Fielder 719). Body image is basically the dynamic perception of a person’s body, that is, how it moves, feels and looks. It is largely influenced by both self evaluation and self-esteem, more so than by external evaluation by other people (Ensler 34). Considering the substantial prevalence of lean and thin images of ladies, and lean, strong images of men common to every westernized society, concerns of body image have today become widespread amongst adolescents. Studies show that 50-88% of adolescent girls have negative feeling regarding their body size or shape (Croll 698). Presently, images of models – runway models – that are too thin are common in fashion magazines. Some models have gone to great lengths such that they can be regarded as unhealthy due to how bony they look (Hellmich 706; Kelly 45).
Obsession with appearance
Appearance matters greatly in today’s society and this is evident from advertisements, films, television programs and even magazines (Levy 49). It is also palpable from the large number of young ladies, and to some extent even young men, with bulimia and anorexia, as well as from the celebs that youngsters choose to both admire and imitate. A lot of ordinary persons are reshaping and/or enhancing their bodies. This is something that was rather uncommon in the past few decades. People are exercising more, counting their calorie and carbohydrates intake, and are very much aware of how they look. Opting for volunteer medical procedures primarily for aesthetic purposes used to be kind of thing that was considered by only the individuals who were very rich or by film stars. However, in contemporary society, a lot of regular people are choosing to reshape or enhance their bodies, and this is particularly common amongst women considering that they are more conscious of their body image in relation to men (Kirsten 28).
The great extent to which some people in contemporary society would go to change their body image has been observed and clearly articulated by a number of scholars. Body image is essentially the dynamic perception of one’s body. It is formed by physical sensations, emotions and perception. It is not static because it could alter in relation to environment, physical appearance and mood (Croll 698). Body image is largely influenced by self-evaluation as well as self-worth, more so than external evaluation by other people. Since adolescents undergo major physical alters in their bodies for the duration of puberty, they are likely to experience very dynamic body image perceptions. It is noteworthy that 85% of young ladies worry too much regarding their looks, and 2 times as many males as females say they are contented with their body image or appearance (Croll 699). Moreover, 50% to 88% of adolescents have a negative feeling regarding their body size and shape; just 33% of girls believe that they are at the right weight for their body, whilst 58% wish to lose weight. Only 9% wish to increase weight (Croll 700).
It is noteworthy that 8 million children at 12,000 schools throughout the United States watch TV at school daily through Channel 1; an in-school television program that broadcasts current events and is free of charge to schools. This TV program essentially comprises 10 minutes of current events coverage and broadcast news, along with 2 minutes of adverts for various products including beauty-aids, candy and chips. In essence, these adverts are promoting poor body image and appearance via their beauty advertisements and they give varied messages in regards to the lifestyle of adolescents (Croll 699). For girls, the way they look is a very significant indicator of self-esteem, whilst self-esteem in boys is based not on looks, but on abilities. Magazines which are produced for ladies consist of full images of slim, blemish-free, attractive and slim females with large chests, small breasts and slightly-rounded hip. Conversely, those targeted for men have are full of blemish-free, lean, strong and attractive males commonly shown with the aforesaid females in close proximity. Moreover, beauty pageants are very much well-liked and are keenly watched as they are deemed to showcase perfect societal beauty (Kirsten 35).
Females also generally have a higher likelihood compared to males of thinking that their present size is too big; 66% versus 21%. It is notable that puberty could intensify concerns regarding body image. For boys, puberty brings traits that are usually admired by society; strength, speed, height and broadness. Conversely, in girls, it comes with traits that are typically deemed as less admirable, as girls tend to have increased body fat and become rounder. In essence, these alters could further increase displeasure and discontentment amongst girls. Generally, undergoing puberty earlier or later than peers could have an impact on both the body image and psychological health (Croll 699).
Other than media messages, there are also family concerns and pressure might also play a role in regards to increased body displeasure and concerns about body image. Essentially, socialization serves to encourage boys to endeavor to become more developed and stronger, whilst girls are expected to make their bodies more beautiful. Parents being over-concerned with their children being skinny or encouraging them to avoid being fat could influence youngsters to become continuous dieters and utilize weight control methods which are not healthy. The outcomes of being over-concerned with body shape and image could result in restrictive dieting as well as unhealthy methods of weight control that might in turn result in potentially dangerous disordered behaviors of eating (Ensler 56).
Kita (709) observed that men who are vertically challenged are paying high costs of up to $80,000 for medical pr...
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