How can Singapore be Made a Better Place for Older Adults
Question 1 (60 marks)
How can Singapore be made a better place for older adults to enjoy their golden years? This is a question that remains as one of the top priorities amongst policy makers, aged care practitioners, elderlies themselves and their families/caregivers. There are varying perspectives and sometimes, conflicting demands on different parties or stakeholders. For example, an elderly’s need for autonomy at the same household may be at the expense of the family members’ need for space and privacy. These situations are real and being dealt with differently depending on each individual’s life cycle. In the context of an elderly living in the same household as the family:
(a) Discuss FIVE (5) needs of older adults as they transit in their frailty from independence to a state of dependency.
(20 marks)
(b) Explain FOUR (4) the common set of difficulties or challenges faced by the family (with or without a domestic helper in the house).
(20 marks)
(c) State FIVE (5) improvements that you would recommend to develop or improve any existing scheme or eldercare services IN SINGAPORE to enhance the liveability of community-dwelling older adults. The elderly must be living at the same household as the family and may be at varying state of ambulation.
(20 marks)
Question 2 (20 marks)
Analyse the ageing process of an older adult aged 65 who has just retired, using at least FIVE (5) underlying principles of continuity theory of ageing with relevant examples.
(20 marks)
Question 3 (20 marks)
Appraise the role of the intermediate and long term care (ILTC) services in SINGAPORE for the rehabilitation of the elderly with dementia.
(20 marks)
The End
I have attached the course textbook and lecture slides so that you can follow what is taught in class when you are writing the answer. Thank you.
Singapore social work: Eldercare
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Singapore social work: Eldercare
QUESTION 1 a)
As individuals age and become more reliant on others, it is crucial to address their various needs to ensure their overall well-being. According to the National Institutes of Health (1987), the priority is to conduct a comprehensive geriatric assessment, which should consider their physical, psychological, functional, and social well-being. Such an assessment helps identify their needs, functional abilities, and potential risk factors. Secondly, it is essential to provide older adults access to appropriate healthcare services, which can help manage their chronic conditions and enhance their quality of life (National Research Council, 2010). Thirdly, providing social support is crucial, as it can help alleviate the adverse effects of social isolation and loneliness (Hillier & Barrow, 2016). Fourthly, older adults require assistance with their daily living (ADLs), such as bathing, dressing, and eating (Kim & Given, 2008). Finally, they need caregivers who can provide emotional support and assist them in navigating the healthcare system (World Health Organization, 1986).
Providing for the needs of older adults can positively impact their physical and emotional well-being and overall quality of life. In Singapore, the Ministry of Health (MOH) acknowledges the importance of supporting caregivers and has implemented various programs to provide respite care and training to assist them in managing the demands of caregiving (Liu, 2019; MOH, n.d.). In addition, public health policies should prioritize the needs of dependent older adults and grant them access to comprehensive healthcare services tailored to their specific requirements (Fried & Paccaud, 2011). With the elderly population continuously expanding, ensuring that the healthcare system and caregivers are adequately prepared to provide the necessary care and support for maintaining their well-being is crucial.
1 b
When it comes to caregiving for the elderly, there are several challenges that family caregivers may face. Firstly, they may have to juggle caregiving responsibilities alongside other obligations such as work and caring for their children. This can result in a shortage of time and energy to dedicate to caregiving activities, ultimately leading to burnout and stress. In addition, elderly care can be costly, mainly if the older adult requires specialized care, equipment, or medication. This can lead to financial stress for the family, especially if they lack access to financial assistance or insurance.
Furthermore, caring for an older adult can be both physically and emotionally taxing, particularly if the individual suffers from chronic illness or requires extensive assistance with daily activities. This can lead to caregiver fatigue, physical strain, and emotional stress. Lastly, family caregivers may lack the necessary knowledge and skills to provide the best care for their elderly loved ones, resulting in suboptimal care that can lead to adverse health outcomes for the elderly and increased stress for the caregiver.
1 C
To enhance the quality of care for elderly individuals residing in the community in Singapore, several steps can be taken to prevent plagiarism. Firstly, healthcare professionals should conduct comprehensi...