Geography: Environmental Determinism
You must answer all parts of the assignment to receive full credit. Assignments must be in prose form (do not turn in an outline). Complete assignments should be at least 300 words. You must use and cite at least two sources (e.g. the text, peer-reviewed articles, reputable web pages). Some assignments will ask you to specifically cite the textbooks or other class material. Do not simply quote material in the text and the source, but paraphrase appropriately and use your own words. The text or the outside source must be cited using a standard citation style (APA, MLA, etc.) at the end of the assignment in addition to in-text citations. Citations not using a standard citation style will receive no credit. Wikipedia is not a reliable source – do not cite Wikipedia for academic writing.
Citing BOTH of the textbooks and at least one outside source, answer the following questions. Refer to the rubric and syllabus for more specific instructions on format.
What is the difference between environmental determinism and possibilism (Page 258 -259 in Introduction to Geography)? How do these fit into the three models of human-environment interaction on page 91 of Geography A Very Short Introduction? According to the textbooks (Introduction to Geography Page 463) what is the key to wealth? With this understanding, how might the physical geography of a place impact the human geography?
Textbook: Introduction to Geography: People, Places and Environment, 6th edition, by Carl Dahlman and William Renwick
Geography
Student’s Name
Institution
Geography
According to Dahlman and Renwick (2015), environmental determinism is the naïve belief that human behaviors, thoughts, and actions are shaped by the physical environment. The authors note that human behaviors cannot be assumed to be simple and as a result, environmental determinism cannot be relied upon when examining world situations. The authors also rule out any other single-factor explanations. Environmental possibilism, on the other hand, asserts that the physical environment does not suggest or control the actions of human beings but it places limits on what people can profitably attain (Dahlman & Renwick, 2015). Therefore, according to this latter theory, there are particular constraints imposed by the environment on the behavior and actions of people. These concepts put forth by Dahlman and Renwick (2015) relate significantly to the three models of human-environment interaction elucidated upon by Matthews and Herbert (2008). The three models are environmental determinism, technological materialism, and adaptive systems. According to Matthews and Herbert (2008), the envir...
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