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Assignment Unit 6 PS 562
Essay Instructions:
For this assignment, you will write one initial assessment request. Use the information included in one of the two case studies (i.e., mock client scenarios) below as the foundation for your initial assessment requests. Using the case study that you select, provide a 1–2-page essay response to each of the required sections below. In addition to the information provided in the case studies, use the materials provided in previous units and peer-reviewed, behavior analytic resources from the Purdue University Global Library to demonstrate that your recommendations in each section are based on relevant research literature and best practice standards.
These cases will also be used for the Unit 9 Assignment where you will be assigned to a case. It is possible that you will be assigned to a different case than you choose for your Unit 6 Assignment. Your instructor will assign you to teams for Unit 9 and depending on the number of people who pick a case and time zones of your classmates, you may be assigned to a different case.
Required Sections
Biopsychosocial History: Write a biopsychosocial history of the client and discuss the implications for behavior analytic services. Include a recommendation for the scope of behavior analytic services likely required for this client. Take care to include all of the information provided in the case study, but you do not need to add any other hypothetical information
Prioritization of Target Behaviors: Describe how behaviors targeted for change have been prioritized for assessment. This section should include an actual list prioritizing the target behaviors from the behavior(s) that will be assessed first to the behavior(s) that will be assessed last. Discuss the social validity of the prioritized list of target behaviors. (This section may include hypothetical information that is outside the content provided in the case study. That is, you may write in the past tense and pretend that you have used specific procedures to prioritize the target behaviors and confirm the social validity of the list.)
Proposed Assessment Sequence: Propose an assessment sequence for the client. Review safeguards that will be included to ensure that all assessments are conducted in an ethical manner. (Identify what components of a functional behavior assessment will be conducted, when, and why)
Case Study 1 – Mike Crafone
4-year-old boy
Lives with mother, grandmother, older sister
Identified by his school district as having a developmental delay
Qualified for and enrolled in early intervention program in school district at age 2.5 years
Attendance at the early intervention program has been sporadic due to transportation difficulties the family has been experiencing
Early intervention program has one BCBA on staff, but the program is not behavior analytic in nature and the BCBA has never met or assessed Mike’s behavior
Diagnosed by a developmental pediatrician at age 3.5 years with autism spectrum disorder. According to the developmental pediatrician, he is physically healthy.
Recommended for ABA services by the social worker at the developmental pediatrician’s clinic
Mother is not certain about what ABA is, but she has heard from other parents on the internet that she can get help at home
School district still is trying to determine what special education services, if any, will be needed when he enters kindergarten in approximately one year from now
Mother reports that he:
Flaps his hands and squeals quite often
Hits his head with his fists and bangs is head on surfaces. He has broken a tooth from this.
Runs away from her in public places
Can repeat words that people say to him, but he does not always do it. He does not spontaneously produce words.
Is a picky eater. She often cannot figure out what he wants to eat.
Cannot complete any self-help routines that commonly can be completed by 4-year-olds (e.g., putting on slip-on shoes)
Requests items or activities by leading her by the hand to certain locations
Is not toilet-trained
Case Study 2 – Ella Vader
19-year old girl
Diagnosed with an intellectual disability in elementary school
Received special education services throughout school and graduated with a certificate of completion from high school
Lives in a group home
Works in a supervised program through Vocational Rehabilitation
Family is involved and she has visits with them once a week and spends holidays with them
Has received ABA services in the past
Family physician states that she is healthy and has no current medical issues
Is currently prescribed Risperidone
Is having an increase in behavioral issues on the job:
Frequently late to work
Noncompliant with supervisor requests
Walks away in the middle of work tasks
Can become verbally aggressive toward supervisor and coworkers
Personal hygiene issues and showing up for work in dirty clothes, with body odor, and unkempt appearance
Makes inappropriate overtures to coworkers in an attempt to make friends
Your assignment should be a 1–2-page essay response to each of the required sections for a total of 3–6 pages, not including the title and reference pages, and should include the following elements:
Title page: Provide your name, title of assignment, course and section number, and date.
Body: Answer all the questions in complete sentences and paragraphs.
Your responses should reflect professional writing standards, using proper tone and language. The writing and writing style should be correct and accurate, and reflect knowledge of skills and practice in the Psychology profession.
Reference page: Sources listed in APA format.
Include a minimum of 3 peer-reviewed, behavior analytic resources from the Purdue University Global Library
Use Arial or Times New Roman 12-point font, double-spaced and left aligned.
Use standard 1" margins on all sides.
Use APA formatting and citation style.
This assignment assesses the following Course Outcomes:
PS562-1: Determine the scope of behavior analytic services needed to treat socially-significant behavioral excesses and/or deficits.
PS562-4: Differentiate types of assessment procedures that must be conducted to inform behavioral skill acquisition programs.
ASSIGNMENT RESOURCES
How to Submit an Assignment to the Dropbox
Writing with Integrity: Expectations for Academic Research and Professional Writing
Purdue Global Writing Center
Essay Sample Content Preview:
Assignment Unit 6 PS 562
Author’s Name
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Assignment Unit 6 PS 562
Biopsychosocial History
Ella Vader, a 19-year-old woman, was diagnosed with an intellectual disability, a condition that impedes her normal capacity to carry out normal activities during her childhood. Ella lives in a group home, works in a controlled vocational rehabilitation program, and conserves weekly family visits. She has acquired Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) services in the past. These services are crucial as they support folks with intellectual disabilities and enhance their behaviors. Nonetheless, her current obstacles point out that she needs additional intervention. For instance, utilizing family interventions would help her family recognize the landscape of the challenges their family encounters. A family physician approved her existing physical health, and currently, she is under Risperidone.
Behaviors
Ella participated in numerous target behaviors during the workday, which affected her productivity. Earlier, she was a smart worker who never got reprimanded, which indicated that she continuously maintained the workplace standards set by the organization. Over time, Ella has started participating in further behaviors at work. She has displayed a surge in behavioral concerns at work, such as nonconformity with supervisors' requests, numerous lateness, and leaving everyday jobs under or uncompleted. These tendencies can be disrespectful and disrupt the flow of work, decrease efficiency, and worry working relationships. Furthermore, Ella has portrayed verbal aggression towards supervisors and colleagues. Verbal aggression in the workplace is undesirable since it can lead to reduced job satisfaction and surged stress levels. Conversely, she displays personal hygiene issues, such as body odor, wearing dirty clothes, and disordered appearance, leading to strained workplace relationships with others. Deteriorated relationships could potentially impede the mental wellness of her peers and supervisors, causing burnout and depression. Lastly, her unsuitable social overtures in making friends suggests she has challenges in interpersonal and social skills.
Implications for Behavior Analytic Services
Inclusive behavior analytic intervention is needed and critical to address her work-associated behaviors, social skill insufficiency, and poor personal hygiene. These interventions are essential since her concerns substantially affect her capability to work autonomously and flourish in social settings. Employing a functional behavior assessment (FBA) can help practitioners in several ways. FBA helps identify reasons for certain behaviors to occur and mechanisms to solve them. In this case, they will be able to pinpoint the antecedents and consequences of preserving Ella’s problematical behaviors, thus ensuring interventions are effective. FBA signifies a wider process integrating several assessment strategies and tools designed to produce cause-effect, consequences stimuli that uphold them, and functional relationship implications involving the antecedent stimuli that occasion problematic behaviors (Kilgus et al., 2017). It would focus on enhancing Ella’s capacity to navigate workplace anticipations and establish significant relations. In the workplace, task avoidance, noncompliance, and verbal aggression undermine her association with colleagues and supervisors and risk her job stability. Therefore, interventions aiming at such behaviors will aid her in meeting work expectations, promoting a sense of job satisfaction and accomplishment, and minimizing workplace conflicts.
On the other hand, enhancing her hygiene would be essential for social integration and work acceptance since it directly impedes how her coworkers and supervisors perceive her. Such enhancement could promote the capacity to create optimistic relationships and boost her confidence. Moreover, solving her undesired social overtures via skill-building interventions would be crucial in empowering her to implement reciprocal and meaningful connections. Coaching socially suitable interaction and communication approaches will decrease episodes of verbal aggression and promote frank relationships between Ella and her coworkers and supervisors, constructively fulfilling her wishes for friendships. Involving her in creating her objectives and ensuring interventions reflect her preferences guarantee compliance with ...
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