The Act of Legislation

The Act of Legislation Student’s Name Institutional Affiliation Course Instructor Due Date The Act of Legislation The Disaster Preparedness and Response Act of 2000 is among the various legislations that focus on mitigating possible catastrophes, ranging from manmade or natural disasters to technological hazards. The legislation was enacted with the sole purpose of supporting the State's preparedness actions for mitigation as well as response and recovery from disasters (“United Nations Environment Programme,” 2000). The act is all-encompassing since it includes room for public inquiries regarding the government's decision-making process and the plans to address disasters. For instance, in relation to national disaster preparedness, the act allows the State to choose the proper committee, which helps ensure that disasters are addressed in the best manner possible. The second legislation act created to mitigate disasters is the Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act. The act was ratified in 1988 to ensure that disasters were addressed in an orderly and systematic manner (FEMA, 2023). Notably, the act paved the way for the federal government to implement natural disaster assistance that involves local and State governments in providing citizens with necessary aid in times of disaster. When the act was passed, Congress focused on encouraging localities and states to establish comprehensive disaster preparedness plans, which would result in better intergovernmental coordination whenever there is a disaster, particularly ensuring the federal assistance programs compensate the affected for their losses. The third notable act of legislation to assist with effective disaster management is the Presidential Policy Directive 8: National Preparedness (PPD-8). The primary objective of this act is to strengthen the United States’ security and resilience by focusing on systematic preparation for threats, such as cyberattacks, terrorism, pandemics, and natural disasters, since they are likely to pose great risks to the nation’s security (Homeland Security, 2022). The preparedness approach is much about shared responsibility at all levels of nonprofit sectors, government, and citizens. Their overall involvement helps ensure that everybody contributes to the ultimate goal of safeguarding the nation from possible threats and harm. How does each act of legislation (or each emergency management law) explain hazard identification? The Disaster Preparedness and Response Act of 2000 explains hazard identification by concentrating on the prevention and preparedness strategy. First, according to this act ...