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Summative Assessment: Language Acquisition Elements Plan

Essay Instructions:
Exam Content Earlier in the course, you learned about laws and policies that have affected EL education. This week, you investigate language acquisition elements, including theories of how people learn language, the stages ELs go through to acquire a language, and rules for learning a language known as elements of language. As a teacher, each of these is key for building a plan for educating multilingual learners in your classroom. Scenario Imagine you are one of five teachers who teach 1st grade. Your team has recently received an influx of multilingual (EL) learners. As the teacher with the most experience with these types of learners, your principal has asked you to create a plan for helping these learners reach English language proficiency. This plan will involve using language theory, using the stages of second language acquisition, and incorporating elements of language. Preparation Research the following: Theories of language acquisition (e.g., behavioral, cognitive, nativist, and interactionist) Stages of second language acquisition Elements of language (e.g., phonetics, phonology, morphology, lexicon, semantics, syntax, and pragmatics) Assessment Deliverable Create a 3- to 5-page plan that addresses the elements, theories, and factors that influence language acquisition that you and your team will follow to support your multilingual (EL) learners in acquiring English language proficiency. Include the following in your plan: Theories of language acquisition Describe 1 or more theories you will use when planning weekly instruction and how it will benefit your ELs. Provide a rationale for your chosen theory or theories. Stages of second language acquisition Explain how you will determine which stage of second language acquisition each of your ELs are in. Explain how you will plan to teach your ELs based on each stage of second language acquisition. For example, individual time for ELs will be planned by each teacher, teachers will work with small groups by language acquisition level weekly, and objects will be labeled in all classrooms for pre-production stage learners. Elements of language Define each element of language (phonetics, phonology, morphology, lexicon, semantics, syntax, and pragmatics) in a way that a parent/caregiver could understand. Provide an example of how you will teach each element of language to your 1st-grade ELs. Reflection process Detail how you will consistently reflect on each EL’s progress. Describe how you will assess their progress using the stages of language acquisition and the elements of language. Explain the process you will use to adjust instruction for students who are not progressing. Describe communication strategies you will employ to keep parents/caregivers informed on their child’s language progress. Cite at least 3 references to support your assignment. Format your citations and references according to APA guidelines. Submit your plan. Scenario Imagine you are one of five teachers who teach 1st grade. Your team has recently received an influx of multilingual (EL) learners. As the teacher with the most experience with these types of learners, your principal has asked you to create a plan for helping these learners reach English language proficiency. This plan will involve using language theory, using the stages of second language acquisition, and incorporating elements of language. Preparation Research the following: Theories of language acquisition (e.g., behavioral, cognitive, nativist, and interactionist) Stages of second language acquisition Elements of language (e.g., phonetics, phonology, morphology, lexicon, semantics, syntax, and pragmatics) Assessment Deliverable Create a 3- to 5-page plan that addresses the elements, theories, and factors that influence language acquisition that you and your team will follow to support your multilingual (EL) learners in acquiring English language proficiency. Include the following in your plan: Theories of language acquisition Describe 1 or more theories you will use when planning weekly instruction and how it will benefit your ELs. Provide a rationale for your chosen theory or theories. Stages of second language acquisition Explain how you will determine which stage of second language acquisition each of your ELs are in. Explain how you will plan to teach your ELs based on each stage of second language acquisition. For example, individual time for ELs will be planned by each teacher, teachers will work with small groups by language acquisition level weekly, and objects will be labeled in all classrooms for pre-production stage learners. Elements of language Define each element of language (phonetics, phonology, morphology, lexicon, semantics, syntax, and pragmatics) in a way that a parent/caregiver could understand. Provide an example of how you will teach each element of language to your 1st-grade ELs. Reflection process Detail how you will consistently reflect on each EL’s progress. Describe how you will assess their progress using the stages of language acquisition and the elements of language. Explain the process you will use to adjust instruction for students who are not progressing. Describe communication strategies you will employ to keep parents/caregivers informed on their child’s language progress. Cite at least 3 references to support your assignment. Format your citations and references according to APA guidelines. Submit your plan. Assessment Support Review the rubric for guidance on deliverable expectations. Review the following resources for writing guidelines and APA information: Center for Writing Excellence Reference and Citation Generator Grammar Assistance Looking Ahead The theories, stages, and elements you learned about this week may benefit you when completing your Wk 6 Summative Assessment: Student Support Infographic. Consider the supports you included in this summative assessment when you create your infographic in Week 6.
Essay Sample Content Preview:
Title Your Name Subject and Section Professor’s Name Date English Language Proficiency Plan As educators, it is essential to guarantee that access to education and learning opportunities in the English language are the same to all students, notwithstanding their linguistic background. The recent exposure of EL (multilingual learners) students in the 1st-grade classrooms calls for the prioritization of a plan to support the journey of acquiring English as their main language. The plan will be based on well-known theories of language acquisition, be summarized through the phases of another language acquisition, and being developed specifically for the core areas of learning the language. Theories of Language Acquisition The social interaction perspective or interactionism, the dominant paradigm in the study of language learning, emphasizes the role of social communication and interaction in language acquisition. However, proponents of the social learning theory argue that the language acquisition process does not happen in isolation but is rather achieved through communication with meaningful contexts for others. Through the system deliberation of the educational structure, teachers may act as catalysts in the process while creating a language-rich learning environment (Ghani et al., 2022). Interactionist Theory sees language learning as something best achieved in situations where learners are pressed to communicate and interact with others since those are the very reasons they were learning in the first place. Initially, the teacher must make sure that the class is inclusive for EL students. This means the teacher should employ techniques that foster both participation and language use in the real world. Working together in co-activities and dialogues, evoking peers’ help, EL learners are able to improve and develop their language skills in authentic situations (Ghani et al., 2022). The Interactionist Theory is one of the theories that have a strong empirical evidence behind and is considered effective in instructional practices for English as a Second Language learners because of the importance of social interaction in language acquisition. Studies have established that language growth is most favored by settings where learners make sincere and meaningful interactions with their mates and teachers. Language learning can be facilitated through the use of authentic language practice within the classroom setting because it enables scaffolding of EL learners’ language development and the acquisition of English proficiency (Ghani et al., 2022). Moreover, the theory is consistent with a modern pedagogy that emphasizes student centered and interactive learning experiences. The organization of classes around the principle of collaborative activities, interactive drills, and cooperative learning can help educators build a classroom where language acquisition seems easy. The interactive activities like conversations, problem-solving exercises and group projects not only permit EL students to...
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