Applied Behavior Analysis Vs. Other Approaches in Psychology

Unit 3 Discussion Board
Student's Name
College/University
Course
Professor's Name
Due Date
How does the approach of science differ from other approaches to gathering information about the world?
Science differs from other approaches to collecting information concerning the world because it predominantly relies on empirical evidence. A scientist creates research questions and uses experimental methods to come up with answers. Empirical research depends on systematic observation as well as experimentation, as opposed to religion and philosophy, which relies on opinions, feelings, and spiritual insights (Cooper et al., 2020).
Describe the goals of science (description, prediction, and control) that are the foundation for a scientific approach in ABA.
The goals of science forming the foundation of scientific methodology in applied behavior analysis (ABA) include description, prediction, and control. Description entails pointing out and delineating behavior concisely and clearly, thus contributing to credible measurement and evaluation that aids the development of specific behavioral interventions. Prediction allows behaviorists to develop interventions congruent to individual needs and track behavioral changes over time. Control entails using environmental factors to institute the required behavioral changes (Cooper et al., 2020).
Describe the philosophical assumptions or "attitudes" of science and ex...