Nursing Peer-Review Chronic Pain Using Quantitative Methods

Annotated Bibliography: Chronic Pain Management
Author’s Name
University Affiliation
Annotated Bibliography: Chronic Pain Management
Carnes, D. et al. (2013). Pain management for chronic musculoskeletal conditions: The development of an evidence-based and theory-informed pain. BMJ, 3. Doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003534
While the study utilized a mixed method approach, the focus was on the quantitative approach used. The objective was to devise and test a self-management method, which patients with chronic could use to manage the pain. The intervention involved the use of a wide variety of concepts in psychology, behavioral, educational and physical strategies. The quantitative method employed was an uncontrolled pilot study, which aimed to test if the mixed intervention was feasible. Participants for the study were adults, with pain in their joints or muscles and those capable of participating in a community-based group course. The investigators used behavioral change theories to inform patients about pain and pain management. The course further addressed understanding and accepting pain, mood and pain. Through such an approach, the facilitators found out that, participants did gain an understanding of pain. Participants valued social interaction, which influenced their confidence and self-esteem. The main outcome measure used was questionnaire instruments. The course was feasible, acceptable and deliverable.
Chu, F. L. et al. (2006). Opioid tolerance and hyperalgesia in chronic pain patients after one month of oral morphine therapy: A preliminary prospective study. The journal of pain, 7(1), 43-48.